The presence of pollutants in water sources or a lack of reliability—because of aging infrastructure, droughts, and floods—can create public health challenges and act as a deterrent for businesses considering investing in communities, adversely affecting employment opportunities and economic growth. Recognizing the importance of reliable water infrastructure to local economies, it is crucial for Congress to prioritize investments that improve the safety and reliability of drinking water and wastewater systems across the United States.
Over the last several decades, federal investment in our nation’s water infrastructure has decreased dramatically. 95% of the cost of maintaining and upgrading those systems has shifted from the federal government onto the public, through payment of monthly water bills. Recent projections from the Environmental Protection Agency show that U.S. water infrastructure will need over $1.25 trillion in federal investment over the next 20 years just to bring our water systems into a state of good repair, and we must increase federal funding to close this water infrastructure investment gap.
That’s why ABWC supports full funding for all water programs, and specifically the following:
The Clean Water and Drinking Water State Revolving Funds are the two major federal funding sources for drinking water and wastewater systems. Traditionally, this money is distributed to states by a formula that considers population and infrastructure project needs among other factors, then the state uses it to fund water infrastructure projects.
While the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law provided new funding for the SRFS over fiscal years 2022 to 2026, annual funding has remained flat and is far lower than authorized levels. As ABWC’s FY25 report shows, there is a multi-billion-dollar gap between FY24 enacted levels of funding and authorized levels.
Further, the House’s FY25 appropriations proposal sharply cuts year-over-year funding for these flagship programs, decreasing total funding by over $650 million from FY24 and only providing 32% of the authorized level of funding in FY25. Congress must reject proposals to cut water funding, and instead should fully fund EPA’s water programs at their fully authorized level.
If you get your water from a public utility, like the vast majority of Americans do, growing income inequality means that an increasing number of people in every one of our communities are having a harder time paying their water bills. This affordability challenge does not discriminate. It causes difficulties not just for low-income households, but for all water customers including businesses, as utilities struggle to recoup bill payments needed to fund high-quality, reliable water services. While the most disadvantaged families in our communities are the ones bearing the largest burden – creating for many an agonizing choice between paying for water and for other essentials like food or medicine – this is an untenable situation for everyone, and federal attention is needed to address it. This is why the American Business Water Coalition supports the creation of a nationwide, permanent, and fully funded low-income assistance program to help people pay their water bills and provide all water customers with access to the water treatment that they need.
To these ends, ABWC is advocating alongside congressional water champions for the EPA’s low-income water customer assistance pilot program, which was authorized in the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law to receive first-time funding in FY25.
The Bipartisan Infrastructure Law also created new programs or increased the authorizations for a range of existing programs at the EPA Office of Water (OW) to address more narrow, issue-specific challenges. ABWC supports the funding of these programs at their fully authorized level, including, but not limited to, the following:
As the business community’s representative on water issues in Washington D.C., ABWC is getting the word out about the importance of investing in the future health of our nation’s economy by robustly funding water infrastructure. Water infrastructure is the foundational building block upon which healthy and thriving lives are built, and we cannot ignore it any longer.